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Scintillating Fiber Tester

A scintillating fiber tester is currently under construction. The schematic of this device is shown in Fig. gif. A quartz fiber carries modulated light from a UV lamp to the fiber to be tested. The UV lamp has its peak output at 365nm which is close to the peak of the primary scintillation in the fiber ( tex2html_wrap_inline1917 350nm). The UV excites the fluors in the plastic scintillating fiber which give off visible light. A photomultiplier tube at the end of the plastic fiber views the light output. The signal from the photomultiplier and a reference signal from the chopper go to a lock-in amplifier. The output of the lock-in is then proportional to the light output from the scintillating fiber. Another photodetector not shown views the UV lamp directly to provide the normalization. The quartz fiber may be positioned anywhere along the scintillating fiber under computer control and also (not shown in the figure) stepped from one fiber to another across a tray holding up to 50 fibers. The output of the lock-in amplifier is also read into the computer. This allows us to measure attenuation lengths and relative light yields of various fibers. A small prototype of the fiber tester has been built and successfully used to test this technique.

The first role for this set-up will be to evaluate different brands of fiber for light output, attenuation length, and uniformity. After a brand of fiber is chosen for the prototype and the experiment, the tester will be used to characterize each batch of fiber according to attenuation length, so that similar fibers can be used in a given tower and tower-to-tower variations of fiber could be noted for use in calibrations.

  
Figure: Schematic diagram of the scintillating fiber tester.



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Tue Jan 21 17:29:21 EST 1997